{"id":80021,"date":"2019-12-30T06:11:18","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T13:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.featheredphotography.com\/blog\/?p=80021"},"modified":"2019-12-30T07:53:21","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T14:53:21","slug":"a-northern-harrier-in-flight-and-that-elusive-catch-light","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2019\/12\/30\/a-northern-harrier-in-flight-and-that-elusive-catch-light\/","title":{"rendered":"A Northern Harrier In Flight And That Elusive Catch Light"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Catch lights in the eyes of our subjects are important far beyond their diminutive size but they&#8217;re both fickle and elusive.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"80022\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2019\/12\/30\/a-northern-harrier-in-flight-and-that-elusive-catch-light\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"900,643\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;6.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1576750152&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;800&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"northern harrier 9756 ron dudley\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-80022 size-full\" title=\"northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley.jpg 900w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley-150x107.jpg 150w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley-400x286.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>1\/4000, f\/6.3, ISO 800, Canon 7D Mark II, Canon EF 500mm f\/4L IS II USM + EF 1.4 III Extender, not baited, set up or called in<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I photographed this Northern Harrier eleven days ago as she was hunting the edge of a pond at Bear River MBR. She wasn&#8217;t quite as close as I prefer but I managed to get several shots of her that were sharp enough that I was able to crop a little more tightly than I usually do and still have her look pretty good. As problematic as phragmites is for wetland managers I love it as a background in my photos, especially this time of year with the dark flower plumes (panicles) sprinkled randomly throughout the lighter colored backdrop.<\/p>\n<p>The catch light in her eye is tiny but important beyond its size. At this small resolution it&#8217;s only a single pixel out of 578,700 (900 x 643) but without it the image would suffer. Catch lights give our subjects life by providing a spark or twinkle in their eyes and they&#8217;re particularly important in subjects with dark eyes.<\/p>\n<p>The position of the catch light on the eyeball is an indicator of the position of the light source, the sun in this case. Here the catch light is at roughly 10 o&#8217;clock on the eye indicating that the sun is behind me to our left and fairly low in the sky (the photo was taken at 9:19 AM). If the sun had been much higher in the sky or if the bird&#8217;s head had been turned any more to our left or downward the overhanging brow ridge of the hawk would have prevented any light in the eye.<\/p>\n<p>And that&#8217;s exactly what happened in the next shot in the burst.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"80023\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2019\/12\/30\/a-northern-harrier-in-flight-and-that-elusive-catch-light\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"900,643\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;6.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1576750153&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;800&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"northern harrier 9757 ron dudley\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-80023 size-full\" title=\"northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley.jpg 900w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley-150x107.jpg 150w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9757-ron-dudley-400x286.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>1\/4000, f\/6.3, ISO 800, Canon 7D Mark II, Canon EF 500mm f\/4L IS II USM + EF 1.4 III Extender, not baited, set up or called in<\/em><\/p>\n<p>One tenth of a second later the harrier had turned her head ever so slightly to her left and that was just enough to lose the catch light and in my opinion to diminish the appeal of the image significantly.<\/p>\n<p>Some photographers would add an artificial (as in &#8220;fake&#8221;) catch light during processing but in my view that would be dishonest, deliberately deceptive and unethical in nature photography (unless you disclose what you&#8217;ve done and even then it&#8217;s marginal). Occasionally I&#8217;ll enhance (brighten) a dim catch light that&#8217;s already there but I won&#8217;t completely invent one.<\/p>\n<p>In bird photography it&#8217;s much easier to get light in the eye when the sun is low in the sky which is one of the reasons I prefer to photograph birds early in the morning. And since many raptors have a brow ridge over their eyes it&#8217;s even more important with them (owls being mostly nocturnal lack the brow ridge whose function is to reduce glare).<\/p>\n<p>I can&#8217;t tell you how many otherwise excellent bird photos I have that are missing light in the eye and will never see the light of day.\u00a0To say that catch lights are capricious and elusive is an understatement.<\/p>\n<p>Ron<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Notes: <\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Catch lights are also called &#8220;obies&#8221;, especially by cinematographers, after actress <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Merle_Oberon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Merle Oberon<\/a> (&#8220;The Dark Angel&#8221;, &#8220;Wuthering Heights&#8221;) who was known for her attractive, seductive eyes. Cinematographers often place a single light source next to the camera lens when filming closeups for no other reason than to get prominent catch lights in the actor&#8217;s eyes. That light source is also known as an &#8220;obie&#8221;. Conversely catch lights of movie villains are often removed to make them appear more sinister or evil.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Some bird photographers use flash in order to get catch lights but more often than not those catch lights look artificial and obviously flashed. For that and other reasons I never use flash.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Recently I&#8217;ve noticed several of my blog followers referring to a catch light as a &#8220;light catch&#8221; or &#8220;catch eye&#8221;. I&#8217;m not sure why&#8230;<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Catch lights in the eyes of our subjects are important far beyond their diminutive size but they&#8217;re both fickle and elusive.<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2019\/12\/30\/a-northern-harrier-in-flight-and-that-elusive-catch-light\/\"><span>Continue reading<\/span><i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":80022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[338,6,334,16,341],"tags":[49,2236,566,86,1263,4890,234,4889,4891,250,311],"class_list":["post-80021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bear-river-migratory-bird-refuge-favorite-locations","category-bird-photography-methods","category-birds","category-photography-ethics","category-northern-harriers","tag-bear-river-migratory-bird-refuge","tag-brow-ridge","tag-catch-light","tag-circus-cyaneus","tag-flash","tag-merle-oberon","tag-northern-harrier","tag-obie-in-the-eye","tag-panicle","tag-phragmites","tag-utah-2"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/northern-harrier-9756-ron-dudley.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1zzJh-kOF","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}