{"id":52676,"date":"2017-10-18T05:29:52","date_gmt":"2017-10-18T11:29:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.featheredphotography.com\/blog\/?p=52676"},"modified":"2017-10-18T06:14:25","modified_gmt":"2017-10-18T12:14:25","slug":"the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/18\/the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe\/","title":{"rendered":"The Interesting Feeding Technique Of The Wilson&#8217;s Snipe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Snipe feeding technique had me puzzled until I did a little research several years ago.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"52680\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/18\/the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"900,600\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;7.1&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1508149747&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0004&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"wilson&amp;#8217;s snipe 4615 ron dudley\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-52680\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley.jpg 900w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4615-ron-dudley-400x267.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>1\/2500, f\/7.1, ISO 320, Canon 7D Mark II, Canon EF 500mm f\/4L IS II USM + EF 1.4 III Extender, not baited, set up or called in<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Wilson&#8217;s Snipe is an elusive species\u00a0so usually I can&#8217;t get very close to them but two days ago at Farmington Bay WMA a couple of them came in so close to my pickup that for a while I didn&#8217;t even try to focus on them. As a result most of these images are either full frame or cropped very little.<\/p>\n<p>The name \u201csnipe\u201d is derived from \u201csnite,\u201d a variant of \u201csnout,\u201d which refers to their long, very straight\u00a0bill. That\u00a0bill is the perfect tool\u00a0for probing\u00a0into mud for their primary prey\u00a0which is small larval insects.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"52677\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/18\/the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"900,600\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;7.1&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1508149740&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"wilson&amp;#8217;s snipe 4604 ron dudley\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-52677\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley.jpg 900w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4604-ron-dudley-400x267.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>1\/2000, f\/7.1, ISO 320, Canon 7D Mark II, Canon EF 500mm f\/4L IS II USM + EF 1.4 III Extender, not baited, set up or called in<\/em><\/p>\n<p>They plunge that long bill into the mud and use sensory pits at its distal\u00a0end to locate their prey.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"52679\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/18\/the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"900,643\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;7.1&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1508149746&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"wilson&amp;#8217;s snipe 4611 ron dudley\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-52679\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley.jpg 900w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley-150x107.jpg 150w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley-400x286.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>1\/2000, f\/7.1, ISO 320, Canon 7D Mark II, Canon EF 500mm f\/4L IS II USM + EF 1.4 III Extender, not baited, set up or called in<\/em><\/p>\n<p>But I seldom see actual prey in their bill even when I make deliberate attempts at capturing it with my camera. This is one of the few times I&#8217;ve actually been able to see it.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"52678\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/18\/the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"643,900\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;7.1&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1508149746&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"wilson&amp;#8217;s snipe 4611 huge crop\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-52678\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"643\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop.jpg 643w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop-107x150.jpg 107w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-huge-crop-400x560.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 643px) 100vw, 643px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A huge crop of the previous image reveals a tiny larval insect near the end of the bill and we can also see much of\u00a0that very long slender tongue that aids in moving prey up the entire length of the\u00a0bill.<\/p>\n<p>The first few times I watched a feeding snipe up close I was puzzled by something I observed. Usually they don&#8217;t withdraw their bill from the\u00a0mud\/water before\u00a0swallowing their\u00a0food. While probing for prey I could never observe the base of the beak moving (separating) at all, even when the beak was only partially submerged. How could the bird be opening the tip of its bill to capture prey in the mud when there&#8217;s not even a slight separation of the mandible and maxilla\u00a0near the base of the bill during the process?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"41818\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2016\/08\/30\/long-billed-curlew-performing-rhynchokinesis\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"900,677\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;6.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;RON DUDLEY&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 7D&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1439798828&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;700&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;640&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"wilson&amp;#8217;s snipe 8054 ron dudley\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-41818\" src=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"677\" srcset=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley.jpg 900w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wilsons-snipe-8054-ron-dudley-400x301.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It turns out that snipes and a few other birds that feed in a similar manner have a trick up their sleeves called <em>rhynchokinesis<\/em>. The beak\u00a0is far from rigid and\u00a0the tip is very flexible so that tip can be opened and closed in the mud while capturing prey\u00a0(where we can&#8217;t see it) with no movement at all at the bill&#8217;s base.<\/p>\n<p>In this photo, taken several years ago, we can see some of the flexibility of the tip of the bill because the maxilla is bent sharply upwards at its distal end. This allows these birds to open and close the tip of the bill while it&#8217;s buried in mud (capturing prey in the process)\u00a0without opening its entire length to some degree.<\/p>\n<p>And that solved the puzzle of what I had observed in the field.<\/p>\n<p>Ron<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Snipe feeding technique had me puzzled until I did a little research.<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/18\/the-interesting-feeding-technique-of-the-wilsons-snipe\/\"><span>Continue reading<\/span><i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":52679,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5,334,2782,392,1742],"tags":[1008,2232,875,2179,874],"class_list":["post-52676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bird-oddities","category-birds","category-farmington-bay-waterfowl-management-area","category-feeding-bird-behaviors","category-wilsons-snipe-shore-birds-birds","tag-farmington-bay-waterfowl-management-area","tag-feeding-technique","tag-gallinago-delicata","tag-rhynchokinesis","tag-wilsons-snipe"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/wilsons-snipe-4611-ron-dudley.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1zzJh-dHC","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52676\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52679"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/featheredphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}